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Monday, February 25, 2008

D. The Electronic Age: 1940 - Present.




  • · Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer (ENIAC)
    • 1946.
    • Used vacuum tubes (not mechanical devices) to do its calculations.
      • Hence, first electronic computer.
    • Developers John Mauchly, a physicist, and J. Prosper Eckert, an electrical engineer
      • The Moore School of Electrical Engineering at the University of Pennsylvania
    • Funded by the U.S. Army.
    • But it could not store its programs (its set of instructions)


  1. First Tries.
    • Early 1940s
    • Electronic vacuum tubes.
  2. Eckert and Mauchly.

1. The First High-Speed, General-Purpose Computer Using Vacuum Tubes:
Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer (ENIAC)

The ENIAC team (Feb 14, 1946). Left to right: J. Presper Eckert, Jr.; John Grist Brainerd; Sam Feltman; Herman H. Goldstine; John W. Mauchly; Harold Pender; Major General G. L. Barnes; Colonel Paul N. Gillon.

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